The bad news: Heart failure is a chronic condition that affects 6.2 million people. The good news is that catching heart failure early is crucial to preventing, managing and even reversing the damage it can do.

What makes this tricky is that heart failure symptoms in elderly individuals are often confused with regular age-related changes and may be challenging to differentiate from other health conditions.

The key is awareness and an overabundance of caution.

Fatigue and shortness of breath are commonly the first indicators of early heart failure, but there’s a long list of symptoms to look out for.

Did you know?
The most common symptoms of heart failure include:

  • Shortness of breath or difficulty breathing
  • Chronic coughing and/or wheezing
  • Fatigue
  • Light-headedness
  • Swelling, especially of the feet, ankles, and legs
  • Swelling of the belly area (abdomen)
  • Nausea
  • Loss of appetite
  • Rapid or irregular heartbeat
  • Difficulty concentrating or decreased alertness
  • Chest pain
  • Unexplained weight gain
  • Reduced ability to exercise
  • Persistent cough or wheezing with white or pink blood-tinged mucus

When to See a Doctor

It can’t be emphasized enough —if you are experiencing signs or symptoms of heart failure, see your doctor as soon as possible. Once heart failure is diagnosed, tracking symptoms is still vital for managing the condition, which can significantly impact your overall quality of life.

If You Have Any of the Following, Call 911 Immediately:

  • Chest pain
  • Fainting or severe weakness
  • Rapid or irregular heartbeat associated with shortness of breath, chest pain or fainting
  • Sudden, severe shortness of breath and coughing up white or pink, foamy mucus